XIANYUAlloy · Changzhou
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Tool 02 · Design

Wire resistance calculator

R = ρL/A, and the weight that goes with it. Two directions: from a diameter you already have, or from the resistance your design needs.

Editable — use the figure from your own datasheet if you have one.
Resistance
—Ω at 20 °C
Per metre
—Ω/m
Weight
—kg

Diameter needed
—mm
Cross-section
—mm²
Weight
—kg

Outputs use nominal resistivity at 20 °C and assume a uniform, fully annealed wire. Real lots carry a measured resistance per metre, printed on every spool label — that value, not this estimate, is what your inspection report will state. For resistance alloys the figure also moves with temperature; see each grade's TCR on its datasheet.

Reading the number

Two things this calculator is quietly telling you

01

Diameter is a squared term

A 1 % error in diameter is a 2 % error in resistance. At 0.05 mm that is the difference between a shunt that meets its tolerance and one that does not — which is why fine gauges carry a tolerance, not just a nominal size.

02

Length is linear, so buy the length

Doubling the length doubles the resistance and doubles the weight. If a design is marginal, cutting length is a cheaper fix than changing grade — and it is reversible.

Tell us the resistance you need.

Send the target Ω/m, the operating temperature and the diameter your process can handle. We will propose the grade and confirm what we can hold before production.

Send a specification Grade cross-reference